When constructing sentences that describe existence or presence, English speakers often encounter the choice between there is and there are. The decision becomes particularly tricky when quantifiers like a few enter the picture. Plus, understanding how a few influences verb agreement not only improves grammatical accuracy but also enhances clarity in both writing and speech. This article dives into the mechanics of there is or there are a few, offering clear rules, common pitfalls, and practical exercises to reinforce learning.
The Grammar Rule Behind There Is vs There Are
The existential construction there is/there are follows a simple but essential principle: the verb must agree with the noun phrase that follows it. Because of that, this rule stands regardless of whether a few is modified by an adjective, as in "a few students" or "a few interesting problems. To give you an idea, "There is a book on the table" versus "There are three books on the table.But if the noun is singular, use there is; if it is plural, use there are. " The quantifier a few is inherently plural, which means it always requires there are. " The word few itself signals a small number, but grammatically, it functions as a plural quantifier, making the verb are the only correct choice And it works..
Why A Few Triggers There Are
The reason a few consistently pairs with there are lies in its grammatical category. A few is classified as a determiner used with plural countable nouns. When you say "a few minutes," "a